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About the Project
The Bloody Bay Wall Mural is a life-size underwater image 20 feet in height and more than 60
feet wide. The image is a photo-composite of over 280 individual
frames and the resulting digital image is over five gigabytes - equivalent
in resolution to an image photographed on 20 x 24 inch film. The
project was conceived and executed by San Diego photographer and
entrepreneur Jim Hellemn. Completed over a 14 month period, the
effort included the development and testing of specialized underwater
photo equipment as well as new lighting and imaging techniques.
Research and development was done in San Diego. A test mural was
photographed in California's Channel Islands. The Bloody Bay Wall
mural was photographed in July 1999 over a two week period by
a three man dive team and the charter boat crew.
The following is a personal account of the Bloody Bay Wall mural
project by photographer Jim Hellemn.
The concept of the Bloody Bay Wall project began a few years ago
as a blur of unfocused musings about the possibility of creating
a life-size photograph of a large underwater scene. Over time
those ideas grew into a realization that it really could be done,
resulting in a challenge to myself to actually do it. The ideas
started to flow back in the winter of 1993 when I dove several
sites at Little Cayman Island on a dream trip with my wife Karen.
I visualized the trip as an opportunity for me to share with her
the wonderful things I have experienced underwater, but instead
I myself was awestruck by the beauty of this place, the incredible
terrain and the dense marine life that seemed to go on forever.
Taking photographs trying to capture some of the dramatic scale
of the scenes I beheld, I was confronted head-on by the limitations
that make photographing a wide area underwater virtually impossible
with conventional photo equipment. Underwater strobes provide
adequate lighting for only a few feet of coverage and most of
the color spectrum except blue-green is absorbed within 6-8 feet.
In addition, looking through more than a few feet of even the
clearest ocean water seriously obscures the detail in a wide area
image. Over the next few years I came up with a few ideas about
lighting and a method of constructing a high resolution composite
image of a wide underwater scene.

Around the time I first visited the Cayman Islands, I was in the
start-up phase of building a digital imaging business that eventually
developed many of the capabilities that would be required to actually
pull off a project like I had imagined. A growing arsenal of high
powered computers and other imaging equipment were used in my
graphics company to produce digitally printed murals as large
as to 20 ft by 50 ft, and we continued to improve the quality
of reproduction.
© 2000 Jim Hellemn, all rights reserved. Written permission required
to use any content of this page.